Randomized trial reporting (lite) — v1.0.0

Released: 2026-01-31 · Hash: sha256:2d3b8e39f41efcf0858f22f35a73d29d946fd7e79b3b1abbfe2505d51cbdec52

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Title & Abstract
CriterionText
must TRIAL-01Make it explicit in the title/abstract that this is a randomized trial and summarize the design.
should TRIAL-02Abstract includes key elements: participants, interventions, primary outcomes, main results, and important harms.
Methods
CriterionText
must TRIAL-10Define eligibility criteria and the setting where participants were recruited and assessed.
must TRIAL-11Describe interventions in enough detail to allow replication (what, how, when, by whom).
must TRIAL-12Pre-specify primary and secondary outcomes and how/when they were measured.
should TRIAL-13Explain sample size reasoning (power, effect size assumptions, or practical constraints).
must TRIAL-14Describe how random allocation was generated and how allocation was concealed.
should TRIAL-15State who was blinded (if anyone) and how blinding was maintained or why it was not possible.
Results
CriterionText
must TRIAL-20Report participant flow: enrolled, allocated, followed up, and analyzed; explain losses/exclusions.
must TRIAL-21Provide baseline characteristics for each group.
must TRIAL-22
Report effect estimates for primary outcomes with uncertainty (e.g., confidence intervals).
Registration & Other
CriterionText
should TRIAL-30
Provide registration information and where the protocol can be accessed (if applicable).
should TRIAL-31
Disclose funding/support and the role of funders.